Why Disney Movies Are Loaded with Songs: A Tradition That Lasts

Disney movies are renowned for their rich musical elements, a tradition that traces back to the early days of animation. This article explores the multifaceted reasons behind this enduring practice, examining the storytelling tradition, engagement, cultural influence, brand identity, and emotional resonance that make music an integral part of Disney's storytelling approach.

Storytelling Tradition

Music plays a pivotal role in enhancing storytelling in Disney movies. By conveying emotions, advancing the plot, and providing character development, songs are more than just background elements. They express feelings that dialogue alone might not capture. For instance, the iconic song 'Let It Go' from Frozen perfectly embodies Elsa's isolation and fear, capturing the essence of her character arc. Similarly, the stirring 'Circle of Life' from The Lion King captures the bond between parent and child, and the cycle of life itself, with powerful lyrics that resonate deeply with viewers.

Engagement and Cultural Influence

Musical numbers engage audiences in a way that resonates deeply. Catchy tunes and heartfelt lyrics can make the viewing experience highly memorable, often becoming part of pop culture and cherished by people of all ages. For example, Aladdin's 'A Whole New World' became a cultural phenomenon, with its uplifting lyrics and catchy melody.

Disney films often draw from a diverse range of musical traditions, whether Broadway-style musicals or folk songs from cultures around the world. This cultural richness enriches the storytelling and appeals to a wide audience. Films like Pocahontas and Tarsia: Legend of Atlantis showcase a blend of traditional and contemporary music, making them more relatable and engaging for viewers from various backgrounds.

Brand Identity and Awards Recognition

Music is a cornerstone of Disney's brand identity. Iconic songs from Disney films have become part of popular culture, often included in compilations and used in commercials, further boosting the movies' profiles. Iconic tunes like 'Somewhere Out There' from Anaconda or 'Part of Your World' from The Little Mermaid have become enduring symbols of Disney magic.

Awards and recognition also play a significant role in the proliferation of musical numbers in Disney films. Original songs, written for films, have a chance to shine at prestigious venues like the Oscars. Winning or being nominated for a Best Original Song award can significantly elevate a film's status and ensure its lasting popularity in the public consciousness, as seen with 'Let It Be' from The Princess and the Frog.

Uniqueness and Structured Storytelling

Despite the abundance of musical numbers, the typical Disney film only features roughly eight songs, which may seem insufficient when compared to a full Broadway musical. However, within this structure, each song holds a crucial place in the narrative. The shorter numbers, or ditties, strategically placed throughout the film, help to build a cohesive and engaging storyline without overwhelming the audience.

For instance, 'Fathoms Below' from A Goofy Movie is a short, catchy tune that helps set the scene and advance the plot, without detracting from the broader narrative. Similarly, 'Hakuna Matata' from The Lion King serves as a memorable anthem that reinforces the messages of the film, making it more impactful and lasting in the viewer's mind.

Fun and Participation

Music in Disney films serves a practical purpose as well. It makes events, both on-screen and in real life, more memorable. At weddings, reunions, and award functions, dance and music are staples because they provide a fun, engaging experience and encourage participation. In the context of Disney movies, catchy songs and memorable tunes provide viewers, especially children, with a lasting anchor to revel in, even after the film ends. For instance, 'A Whole New World' from Aladdin has become a family tradition sung during road trips or meal times, adding a fun element to everyday life.

The music also allows animators to showcase their skills, especially in animation films, where visual and auditory elements work together to create a vivid and immersive experience. The sonically popping and often wider-spectrum music in Disney films ensure that these elements remain engaging and memorable even for films that may not be deemed "great" within the traditional narrative format.

Even after a less successful film, the music can serve as a positive takeaway. After all, Fantasia may not be remembered for its plot, but the songs and music remain cherished. Similarly, The Addams Family might be remembered for its unique tone, but its hit songs, such as 'It's Raining Again,' likely contributed to its lasting appeal.

Overall, music is a fundamental element of Disney's storytelling approach. It enriches the viewer's experience, making the films timeless, memorable, and beloved. Whether through emotional resonance, cultural influence, or sheer fun, music remains the heart and soul of Disney magic.