The Real Reasons Behind the Nazi Invasions of Poland, France, and Russia

Historical records often cite specific dates and sequences of events without delving deeply into the underlying reasons that led to the massive invasions. In reality, the German invasions of Poland in 1939, France in 1940, and the Soviet Union in 1941 were driven by a complex and often unwritten agenda of territorial expansion and ideological competition.

Germany's Intentions Towards Poland and Russia

The primary motivation for these aggressive actions was Lebensraum (living space), a concept widely promoted within the Nazi regime. This strategy aimed to expand the living space of the 'Aryan' race into Eastern Europe, particularly the lands inhabited by Slavs, to secure resources and population for Germany's future needs. This policy was not an afterthought but the central doctrine of the Nazi regime, deeply rooted in Adolf Hitler's beliefs.

The French Deception and the 1919 Armistice

France, on the other hand, entered World War II in September 1939 because it believed that an armored front was necessary to protect its borders and its empire. The 1919 armistice, which blamed the war solely on Germany, played a significant role in shaping France's perspective. Despite the appeasement policies of Europe, France saw itself as the protector of democracy and the Western world. However, its declarations of war were met with immediate military engagement, revealing a misguided strategy that led to significant military defeats.

Hitler's Orders and Nazi Ideology

Adolf Hitler himself issued orders to his generals to target Poland, France, and Russia. Historical evidence suggests that his intentions were clear: to expand Germany's borders and implement his vision of a Greater Germany. For instance, his orders to burn Warsaw and to sign papers of surrender on a campaign train in Compaign are indicative of his ruthless and deliberate approach to warfare. These actions not only illustrate his disdain for these nations but also the overall ideology that underpinned the Nazi regime.

The Impending Threat and the Nazi Solution

Germany's declaration of war against Poland was a strategic move to ensure its eastern borders were secure before tackling the Western Allies. In September 1940, France declared war on Germany, believing it necessary to prevent Germany from moving eastward. However, this move only escalated the war and led to further invasions. Hitler, however, was primarily focused on undermining the Communist threat and expanding Germany's territories, seeing the Soviet Union as a potential enemy in line with his anti-communist stance.

Conclusion

The multiple invasions launched by Nazi Germany were driven by a mix of territorial ambitions, ideological purity, and fear of external threats. Understanding this context is crucial for comprehending the scale and brutality of the Second World War. Whether you agree with the actions or not, it is essential to recognize the driving forces behind these events.