KGF: Exploring the Full Name and History Behind the Hit Indian Film Series

The full name of the KGF movie in India is KGF: Chapter 1. It is a 2018 Indian Kannada-language period action film written and directed by Prashanth Neel and produced by Vijay Kiragandur under the banner of Hombale Films. The film is a part of the popular KGF movie series, which stands for Kolar Gold Fields. KGF is often accompanied by the trailing message that clarifies its full form, Kolar Gold Fields (KGF).

KGF: Chapter 1 - The Full Name

The full name of the KGF movie is KGF: Chapter 1. This 2018 release is a period action film in the Kannada language, directed by the acclaimed filmmaker, Prashanth Neel. The hero of the movie is Yash, a real-life action star in the Kannada film industry. KGF series has garnered immense popularity and critical acclaim, with the second installment, KGF: Chapter 2, being a box office success.

The Historical Significance of Kolar Gold Fields

Kolar Gold Fields (KGF) holds historical significance as the mining area in Karnataka, India. The first mining in this area was around the 2nd and 3rd centuries, with small pits being dug by the local communities. However, it was during the Chola regime in the 9th and 10th centuries that the scale of operations grew significantly. The real large-scale mining began in the 1850s under the British, with more manpower and sophisticated machinery being introduced.

The Early Mining Ventures

A retired army officer, Mr. M.F. Lavelle, in 1873, had some knowledge of geology and applied for an exclusive privilege of mining in the Kolar district. His proposal was granted on certain terms, and in 1875, he started operations by sinking a shaft near Oorgaum. However, due to the large capital required, Mr. Lavelle transferred all his rights and concessions to Colonel Beresford in 1876. Colonel Beresford, along with some racing friends, formed a syndicate known as the Kolar Concessionaires, who took the matter in earnest.

A Pioneering City in Asia

The mining efforts in Kolar Gold Fields led to the formation of a barren hill of mining residues near the mines. By 1881, the Concessionaires had sought the assistance of Messrs. John Taylor and Sons, a firm of mining engineers from London. Up to 1891, about ninety-seven square miles had been leased out for gold mining, excluding Bangalore district. A large, flourishing town emerged, equipped with the conveniences and institutions of European life. A branch railway of 10 miles was inaugurated in 1893 on the standard gauge, running from the Bowringpet junction to the Bangalore line through most of the principal mining properties.

Electricity and the City's Reputation

Until 1902, all machinery in the mines was operated by steam power. However, after the completion of the Cauvery Power Works in August 1902, 4000 H.P. of electric energy was transmitted to the Gold Fields from the Cauvery Falls Power Station. Kolar Gold Fields became the first city in Asia to be provided with electricity, further cementing its reputation as a modern city with a mosaic of British and Indian influences. It was known as "Little England" during the British era due to its more temperate weather and a landscape reminiscent of England.

Conclusion

The KGF series not only brings attention to the historical mining landscape of Kolar Gold Fields but also celebrates the rich cultural heritage and the ongoing legacy of this region in Indian cinema. From its early mining ventures to its contributions to India's industrial and technological development, Kolar Gold Fields remains a significant chapter in India's history.